[Dialogue] Petrodictators
FacilitationFla at aol.com
FacilitationFla at aol.com
Wed Sep 27 21:30:14 EST 2006
This is SOOOO true.
Fill ’Er Up With Dictators
By _THOMAS L. FRIEDMAN_
(http://topics.nytimes.com/top/opinion/editorialsandoped/oped/columnists/thomaslfriedman/index.html?inline=nyt-per)
Published: September 27, 2006
Are you having fun yet?
Skip to next paragraphWhat’s a matter? No sense of humor? You didn’t enjoy
watching Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez addressing the U.N. General
Assembly and saying of President Bush: “The devil came here yesterday, right here.
It smells of sulfur still today.” Many U.N. delegates roared with laughter.
Oh well then, you must have enjoyed watching Iran’s President Mahmoud
Ahmadinejad breezing through New York City, lecturing everyone from the U.N. to
the Council on Foreign Relations on the evils of American power and how the
Holocaust was just a myth.
C’mon then, you had to at least have gotten a chuckle out of China’s U.N.
ambassador, Wang Guangya, trying to block a U.N. resolution calling for the
deployment of peacekeeping troops to Sudan to halt the genocide in Darfur. I’m
sure it had nothing to do with the fact that the China National Petroleum
Corporation owns 40 percent of the Sudan consortium that pumps over 300,000
barrels of oil a day from Sudanese wells.
No? You’re not having fun? Well, you’d better start seeing the humor in all
this, because what all these stories have in common is today’s most
infectious geopolitical disease: petro-authoritarianism.
Yes, we thought that the fall of the Berlin Wall was going to unleash an
unstoppable wave of free markets and free people, and it did for about a decade,
when oil prices were low. But as oil has moved to $60 to $70 a barrel, it
has fostered a counterwave — a wave of authoritarian leaders who are not only
able to ensconce themselves in power because of huge oil profits but also to
use their oil wealth to poison the global system — to get it to look the other
way at genocide, or ignore an Iranian leader who says from one side of his
mouth that the Holocaust is a myth and from the other that Iran would never
dream of developing nuclear weapons, or to indulge a buffoon like Chávez, who
uses Venezuela’s oil riches to try to sway democratic elections in Latin
America and promote an economic populism that will eventually lead his country into
a ditch.
For a lot of reasons — some cyclical, some technical and some having to do
with the emergence of alternative fuels and conservation — the price of crude
oil has fallen lately to around $60 a barrel. Yes, in the long run, we want
the global price of oil to go down. But we don’t want the price of gasoline to
go down in America just when $3 a gallon has started to stimulate large
investments in alternative energies. That is exactly what OPEC wants — let the
price fall for a while, kill the alternatives, and then bring it up again.
For now, we still need to make sure, either with a gasoline tax or a tariff
on imported oil, that we keep the price at the pump at $3 or more — to
stimulate various alternative energy programs, more conservation and a structural
shift by car buyers and makers to more fuel-efficient vehicles.
“If Bush were the leader he claims to be, he would impose an import fee
right now to keep gasoline prices high, and reduce the tax rate on Social
Security for low-income workers, so they would get an offsetting increase in income,”
argued Philip Verleger Jr., the veteran energy economist.
That is how we can permanently break our oil addiction, and OPEC, and free
ourselves from having to listen to these petro-authoritarians, who are all so
smug — not because they are educating their people or building competitive
modern economies, but because they happen to sit on oil.
According to _Bloomberg.com_ (http://bloomberg.com/) , in 2005 Iran earned
$44.6 billion from crude oil exports, its main source of income. In the same
year, the mullahs spent $25 billion on subsidies to buy off the population.
Bring the price of oil down to $30 and guess what happens: All of Iran’s income
goes to subsidies. That would put a terrible strain on Ahmadinejad, who
would have to reach out to the world for investment. Trust me, at $30 a barrel,
the Holocaust isn’t a myth anymore.
But right now, Chávez, Ahmadinejad and all their petrolist pals think we are
weak and will never bite the bullet. They have our number. They know that
Mr. Bush is a phony — that he always presents himself as this guy ready to make
the “tough” calls, but in reality he has not asked his party, the Congress,
the people, or U.S. industry to do one single hard thing to reduce our
dependence on foreign oil.
Mr. Bush prattles on about spreading democracy and freedom, but history will
actually remember the Bush years as the moment when petro-authoritarianism —
not freedom and democracy — spread like a wildfire and he did nothing
serious to stop it.
Cynthia N. Vance
Strategics International Inc.
8245 SW 116 Terrace
Miami, Florida, 33156
305-378-1327; fax 305-378-9178
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