Global Priors' Council
Chicago
July 27, 1979
It is very simple to describe the Way in the abstract.
It is journey with Being. If you ask me what journey with Being
is I would say the complexity of that is quite great. It is to
see what Being as a creative power is doing in our daily lives
and times; it is to do what we see Being doing, and thus it is
to reveal Being to other people. That would be to journey with
Being or to be on the Way. This journey with Being is not something
we tell ourselves, but something we do, something that we undertake,
something that involves our whole lives. It is the journey of
the whole person. It is also a journey in the midst of space and
time. That is, it involves concretely our daily lives and the
vicissitudes of this world. It is not something detached from
or away from the world in which we live. This journey with Being
is a journey of discovery. It is not just telling myself that
life is a journey, but it is doing what is necessary to make my
life a voyage of discovery. I would like to talk about the style
of the Way under four categories: the way of creation, the way
of awakenment, the way of adventure and the way of taking care
of each other. The last one is really a conclusion.
The first point under the way of creation is the journey of nature. Sometimes you read that if you want to know what the Way is just look at nature. I have always found this very offensive because to sit and look at a flower does not seem to be very helpful, particularly if you are not inclined to like flowers. But what they were pointing to begins to make sense as a discovery. They were trying to discover how that flower comes to terms with life, how it flows and struggles with the creative process. Look to nature and you can see what it means to be on the Way.
I think we need a corrective, of course, for there are those who see that Way as the journey of history. Look at the decisions that have been made in the midst of history and the great trends that have been created by those decisions, both known and unknown. You know how our own studies have centered in where we have tried to look into the deeps of the historical process to determine the greet waves of history and the direction of the trends.
Another part of the way of creation is the journey
of the turning points. We first saw this in Kazantzakis where
he had us coming out of the ego through our family, our race,
our nation and expanding our lives until they reached all the
earth. Our own work with life phases has been a work along this
line, and John Dunne has a similar kind of scheme. At each stage
of life there is a new horizon of feeling, imagination, thought
and action that takes place and requires a response from us. We
have spent much time in the years past working on this. What has
been very helpful to see is that each turning point foreshadows
the end, our own death. To put it another way, the turning point
becomes a window of Being opened up for us. Although we study
this, all you have to do is look at some of us who have just turned,
or are about to become 40 and you can see how that window of Being
has begun to open up.
The journey into consciousness is a part of the way
of creation. The creative process forces us into consciousness
unless we actively seek to hide from it. Indeed, what we have
done is devise ways to help that process along. Recall in past
images we used that enabled us to look into the archaic, into
the future, into the universal and into the particular. We even
talked about the central motivating shifts in the cultural revolution:
the rapid expansion of consciousness and space, extension of time
and relationships and the intensification of our old engagement.
All this was a way of talking about how creation goes on and how
we may participate in that as part of the journey of the Way,
or the journey with Being.
Second, the style of the way is the way of awakenment. The first point under that is the journey of the "yes". This is always the first step in awakenment, no matter how it comes. It could be from RS1; it could be in a town meeting. In fact, the night before last a colleague from the old days came up and said, "You know, nothing has changed here, but everything is different." I said, "Say a little more." He said, "Everything that is going on, everything I hear echoes RS1, RS1, RS1." Now, that is where we were in our particular journey when he left. But you can see here how once the journey of the "yes" is begun this first step of awakenment is a radical happening to our lives.
Then are we willing to say we are on a journey that
leads to death? That is part of the "yes", whether or
not it is selfconscious when we begin, when we see that
fundamental change in our vocation and in our work. Whatever else
our life purposes would be, we are not out to build a great big
movement or a great shiny HDP in and for itself. We are out to
build a project of becoming human, becoming human beings in the
midst of the world. This is what is behind our building of the
projects. And so our journey proceeds out of the "yes",
the first step in the journey of awakenment.
The second point under the way of awakenment is the
journey of embodiment. In other words we have to internalize'
that decision, that "yes". When we say "yes"
to the journey we become radically one with the earth, bodily
incarnate in that situation. You never know if you really embody
the situation. It is always a struggle to know whether or not
you are in the midst of that, and sometimes you are surprised.
I recall when I was a kid in my mid teens I went to a foreign
country and was away from people that I knew. I had gotten diarrhea
and was homesick. I had been up two or three nights and was tired.
I was lying in the back of an automobile sound asleep, and the
sun had come up and awakened me. I sort of sat up, and about that
time the car came over a hill. We looked down into a bay where
there was a ship flying an American flag. Suddenly a surge of
emotion came over me that just grabbed my whole being and shook
it. I could not have done anything about it. I was just seized.
That response had been woven into me by my culture. You would
expect someone in that kind of existential situation to respond
that way. It was woven in without my knowing, so to speak.
A couple of years ago when I returned to India after
a summer session the first people I met said, "Welcome home."
The same thing happened to me again: a great surge of emotion
just seized me and shook me. As I stood there like that they probably
thought I had trouble getting off the plane, trying to keep from
appearing I was shaking. That seemed to say to me somehow that
I had internalized the decision to be in that particular place.
That internalization then just took over my life and my being.
Under the way of awakenment there is, in the third
place, the journey of humiliation. This also involves the "yes"
we spoke of above. But here it involves a journey to the center
and back, a journey of radical detachment and radical engagement.
You remember how it was a breakthrough for us when we first began
to work with these categories? In our ITIs and Academies we included,
for example, exercises of detachment. Participants would scream
and yell and almost get up and run out of the room. We saw in
ourselves the difficulty of the journey to the center and then
of the return to engagement. But once that journey happens to
you you see it continuously happen from then on.
Furthermore, the journey to the center is simultaneous
with the journey back from the center. That first hit me a number
of years ago when all of us went out to see a movie. It was one
of those films which made life transparent in the midst of ordinary
happenings. But it was weird. They had a situation where a woman
hated her elder sister over the years because her elder sister
had ground her under. The movie had her going to her elder sister
who was in bed. She walked up and pulled the covers back to embrace
her elder sister. When she reached down, she saw it was herself
lying in the bed as a corpse. She went ahead and embraced her
own corpse and when she did, lo, she backed off it
was her elder sister. You cannot exercise care unless you die
to your attachments. That is a simultaneous happening. The great
story of the journey to the center and the return is telling us
that.
The same thing happens in our social situation. The
village of Chikhale was ruled by the Brahmans for many years.
However the great majority of the people there were a backward
class called AgriMarathas. About seven or eight years ago
they rose up out of great hatred of the oppression they were under
and drove the Brahmans out of the village. Now there are several
huge mostly unoccupied Brahman houses in the midst of the village
and they still own much of the land. A few have returned and others
try to operate from a distance to control that village and to
squeeze it in such ways as they can. The sarpanch was not going
to let this go on. A couple of weeks ago he smashed back at the
Brahmans and told the Agris not to bring out the plough. The catalyst
in that situation happened to be the Community Development Association
which had been formed. They all resigned that night. One of our
staff happened to ride in about that time. They just dumped the
whole problem in his lap. He knows when people have been through
enough awakenment to know they are on a journey. He said, "Well,
it's your situation; you have to solve it." He turned around
and drove off. When he came back the next morning do you know
what was happening? All the Agris were out with 20 bullock teams
ploughing the Brahmans' fields. The Brahmans had got out, rolled
up their dodis and were helping around the fields! They ended
up ploughing all the fields of the village. How can you care for
all those Brahmans? Or your village? You can't care until you
die to the fact of your hatred for them, until you move through
that hatred in radical detachment. This is the journey of humiliation
that always goes on, in the way of awakenment.
The fourth point in the way of awakenment is the
journey of care. That is an everincreasing and expanding
care. The more that we journey into care the more intense is the
suffering and humiliation. I won't elaborate on that anymore because
we have worked on it quite a lot.
Third, the style of the way is the way of adventure.
The first point under that is the journey of the gifts. Dunne
repeated the Prometheus story, saying that there are two things
given to us: light and darkness. For darkness you could substitute
other words like mystery or the unknown. The light by which we
live comes out of our everincreasing consciousness, and
the darkness in which we live is that which conceals our fate
from us. In other words, the darkness is always present. We do
not know what is going to happen to our work tomorrow. We do not
even know what is going to happen to us. Both the light and the
darkness are gifts and both are essential elements of the journey.
We are up against these at every point of the journey. Light reveals
our situation and the darkness always conceals our fate, or destiny.
To say "yes" to these leads us to hope, and leads us
to adventure.
The result of those two gifts is the second journey
under the way of adventure. That is the journey into the night.
The "yes" releases us to take a journey into the night,
to grasp the destiny concealed there, and to see Being's dark
purpose at work in our lives. The purpose is dark because it is
unknown. But it is creative, because it always feeds back into
our situation and gives us a new being to operate out of in the
next step. To see that the darkness, too, is good, and to receive
it as a gift, to say yes to both gifts, the light and the darkness,
enriches our lives and gives us a sense of significance. Here
is the basis of our fulfillment. Here is the basis of our wrestling
with the articulation of the myth factor.
The third point in this way of adventure is the journey
of presence. It is necessary for someone who experiences being
on the way of adventure also to grasp himself as the presence,
and to stand and be that way in every situation and articulate
it to others. We have said the intensification of knowing and
doing is presence.
An illustration from India shows how this radically
alters people. We were thinking of putting an industry in one
of the villages on the Deccan Plain. We had been to the bank and
worked with them to get approval. Because of the distance to the
project the bank was reluctant to give us approval, but they followed
it through because we had other projects going and had a good
scheme. Their representatives kept postponing coming to the village
until it looked like we wouldn't have our key district circuiters
present. So I decided I had better go along on the visit. Upon
arrival at the Taluka place I rode in a jeep with the bankers
to the village. Because the bridge at the front of the village
was out we had to drive around to the back which always looks
horrible. As we drove in I kept looking for some visible signs
of development like a fine welcome sign. There were none. On the
narrow street by which we entered the village there was only junk
and rubble with drainage in a rut down the middle. I said to myself,
"We have gone through the back part, and soon we will see
the fine looking preschool." It had been moved. Only the
debris remained. Then we got to the auxiliary house, and it, too,
was in the chaos of reconstruction. The circuiters Samson and
Ghodke were not there, and a number of youth were milling around.
I couldn't tell who was auxiliary and who was not. No one spoke
English. I grabbed the first youth I thought I might have seen
before. He turned out to be from a neighboring village. We asked
for the village leaders. They were all away from the village.
Finally what seemed to be the equivalent to the village drunk
came up and started talking! I kept anticipating the questions
and trying to clarify the situation. Then the women who would
be operating the industry came up. They did a tremendous job explaining
their role but they couldn't answer any questions about the relation
of the industry to the village. I explained everything to the
bankers and in principle they received it, but they were obviously
nervous. We got in the jeep and drove back out the way we had
come. Ghodke was standing at the entrance of the village by now.
The banker from Bombay said, "Is that Samson or Ghodke?"
I said, "Yes, yes it is Ghodke." So we stopped. Ghodke
happens to be the younger of the two. He began to ask Ghodke questions
and again I couldn't understand them, but Ghodke answered back
bang, bang, bang, bang. About that time Samson rode
up on a bicycle. He had come into the back of the village and
then chased us all the way around, which, by this time was about
two kilometers. They were beginning to ask hard question. Samson
went back to his bicycle, unbuckled his bag and pulled out a little
book. He said, "What would you like to know?" They would
ask who the village leaders were. He would respond. Then they
wanted to know about the Community Development Association. He
would respond. Then about the people of expertise in the village
and the taluka place. He would respond. Then they asked, "Who
are the women?" Samson had 31 women listed in his book with
their names, their family situation and income and on and on,
By the time they got through those bankers were just putty in
those two fellows' hands. They answered every question, they stood
up straight, they spoke directly to the bankers. They didn't cringe
at any hard question. When we left we had that industry: it was
solid.
That is an example of the journey of presence. Those
young men articulated what was going on in that village in a way
that just slammed meaning and significance into those bankers'
midst. This is what I mean by the journey of presence.
People on the way of adventure are also on the journey
of meaning or fulfillment. Their task is to tell the story of
the journey that people's lives may become significant and be
fulfilled. We not only grasp the light when we tell this story,
but also the darkness and the destiny concealed there. That does
not mean we tell all the gory things about what has gone on, but
that we tell our story in such a way that the Mystery begins to
seep through the happening in a brand new way and envelope others.
They can see that what we are doing is dealing with the depths
of life. It is not rattling off victories, but proclaiming the
significance of those victories in transformed lives brought into
being. That is what had happened with Samson and Ghodke. They
were not rattling off victories; they were proclaiming the .victory
that was there, the significance.
I sat in a meeting not too long ago where we were
naming the victories of the week and I had some information that
others did not have: we were about to go down the tubes. I was
sitting there and my whole life was being ground up by that knowledge
while they were giving all these little victories, like, "I
bought 5 eggs for 4 pisa instead of 50 pisa." It had nothing
to do with my guts or my destiny. What they were doing was what
they should have been doing, I'm not trying to comment on that.
But what I'm trying to say is when you are talking about victory,
or about the light, if it doesn't include the darkness or your
destiny, the whole of your being, it is not victory. It is not
finally significant; it is not fulfillment.
During this past June in Maliwada we had a celebration
of the 232. We gave the 10 great happenings of the 232 this past
year. Two and a half years ago we sent the first four project
auxiliary out after graduation. The money did not come in, and
we sent them out with less than $100 in their pocket to do the
consult. Then, a little over a year ago the President came and
said no, and all our top level authorization went out the window.
That is not the kind of victory I had planned. That was not the
kind of 232 that any of us thought ought to happen. Yet it went
on. We had also planned that for the first HDTI all the ITI grads
from the movement would rush to join. Five came. That is all that
have ever come. Almost all the people that attend the HDTIs are
villagers and almost all of them are uneducated. So we have a
mass number of villagers with only uneducated villagers as auxiliary.
That was not the way we had planned it. In other words, the whole
coming into being and bringing off of the 232 was a radically
different operation than any of us dreamed of. The victory was
won because of us and in spite of us. It was Being's victory,
and it was a fantastic victory. But it was one that Being brought
off, or the dark purposes and the destiny of our future.
What does it mean to talk about that? I think that
now we could go to any third world country and say replication
can be done with local support, without money, and without educated
troops. Perhaps that has been said to us through this particular
kind of happening, and we continue to spin on what that significance
is.
There is endless creativity to what significance
you could give to happenings like that. For example, when we had
the 232 celebration, it was just out of this world. There were
huge flags of the 232 all around. We totally filled the Nehru
Chowk, which was about the size of this room, with about 1000
people. Over half of them were in full blue. At the end of the
celebration Suryban came up to several of us and began to talk.
He said, "You know, this was a great celebration for Maliwada.
Maliwada felt that when the President came here over a year ago
we bore the responsibility for that negation. Over the past year
we have had to bear that burden. Now, the 232 celebration is the
absolution for what happened over a year ago." Here was a
villager with a third or fourth grade education spinning the significance,
spinning the story to give those villagers new possibilities.
And not Just for the villagers, but for us also. That was a brand
new way of articulating what had happened.
Finally, a word about the style of the way as the
way of taking care of eachother. It is thinking through
screens and tools for getting at the initial starting point of
the journeys. Town Meeting is the initial starting point for getting
someone on the first step of saying "yes". But what
is the tool to get people on the initial starting point of the
journey to the center and back? I don't think it has to be as
elaborate as we had at the beginning of our work on the New Religious
Mode and Other World, but something like that. The kind of things
that we forged out for the expansion of consciousness now could
be used in other realms. Then, there are tools we created for
the turning points of life phases. What are the other great journeys
we have in life whose turning points we can get screens for? Also,
what would be the designs to enable a continuous journey? How
do we talk about the journey to the center and back as a continuous
activity that goes on every minute of our lives? There is little
help when radical humiliation is going on at every moment. How
do we talk about the journey to the center as a brand new opportunity
to share with our fellow man?
These are some of the places we need to develop screens
and tools: at the beginning point of journeys and crucial turning
points and stages along the way. In addition, we need tools that
enable us to take continuous journeys that happen in every moment.
Tools could be words, phrases, slogans, stories, poetry, movies
and perhaps artforms. We have much work to do in this arena to
nourish the daily spirit lives of each other.
I want to read this to you. It does not express the
fullness of the Journey of the Way, but you may swirl with it:
Cease, Man, to mourn, to weep, to wail;
Enjoy the shining hour of sun.
We dance along Death's icy brink,
But is the dance less full of fun?