[Oe List ...] The Spirit of the 10s
jlepps at pc.jaring.my
jlepps at pc.jaring.my
Mon Dec 20 17:23:14 CST 2010
Colleagues:
One contemporary task of this group of people is
to keep track of the "signs of the times." I've
tried it for the past 5 decades, and below are my
current thoughts about the teens. Please comment
with your perceptions. This task takes us all.
Anyway, have a very Merry Christmas, and here are some thoughts:
The Spirit of the 10s
John Epps, December 2010 (draft)
We have made a practice of looking at the
various decades and seeking their underlying
spirit quest. We have used the categories of
External Situation which creates an Internal
Crisis that leads to an Existential Question from
which we tend to Escape. Those categories have
provided a way to look beneath the surface and
discern some underlying issues and struggles that
provide a way of making sense of whats happening
and addressing it creatively. With a new decade
well under way, it seems time to have another go
at that task. But first a quick review.
In the 70s we experienced expanded
horizons. The oil crisis and the Vietnam War
brought globality home to us personally. Our
internal experience was unity: we sensed a common
humanity with people everywhere. Our existential
question was How can I participate? and we
often escaped the demand of that question through
withdrawal, either into ourselves with a
self-sufficient style or into the cheap euphoria
of drugs. One authentic response to this
existential question was the development and
promulgation of the Technology of Participation (ToP).
The 80s were a time when we experienced the
collapse of separating boundaries and encountered
the inescapable diversity of planet Earth. The
existential question it raised was one of
integrity: Where do I stand? With all the
options so visible (and none of them universal)
what standpoint can be the basis of my integrity?
We tended to escape through mindless relativism
(When in Rome, do as the Romans do). The
authentic response in this decade came in the
formation of collaborative efforts and alliances
among dramatically different groups.
In the 90s we encountered a time of the
intangibles: in science, nano-physics disclosed
that nothing is substantial in the materialistic
sense. Everything is energy in motion. Technology
focused on information management, business on
vision and values, medicine on preventive
practices, cultures on foundational traditions.
Our internal crisis was meaning. The question
raised was: Whats worthwhile? Where is it
possible to find the significance that will add
fizz and mischief into life? Spiritualism was our
escape in which we pursued mysticism and various
Eastern religions as a New Age search for human
authenticity. Authentic responses came in the
disclosure of depth in the midst of ordinary
experiences, a transparency sometimes disclosed in photography and art.
In the 00s, the turn of the century was a
decade in which we experienced the collapse of
sustaining structures. It was not simply 9-11
that occasioned our perception of collapse.
Economic, political and cultural institutions
which had provided a sense of stability and
predictability seemed no longer to work
effectively. Even the environment showed its
fragility. In this situation we encountered a
terrifying crisis of security. Our underlying
question was What can I trust? We attempted to
escape the turmoil of that question through a
belligerence that seemed prepared to do battle
with anyone and anything that called into
question dependence on our favorite institutions.
Another attempt to escape the question was
through establishing security systems, notably at
airports in an attempt to thwart the aims of
terrorists. We also developed regulatory
systems for economic institutions. Authentic
responses to this situation came in the
formulation of new myths. This was the time of
Harry Potter and Lord of the Rings in which
authors were developing stories that showed
heroism in the face of unavoidable insecurity and terrifying danger.
We've just turned into a new decade, and
hopefully one that can diminish some of the
hostility of the past ten years. Certainly
Obamas election seemed to herald a new time,
though subsequent events have shown belligerence
to have a residual persistence that remains
disruptive. Still, there is a new scent in the
air that may herald a distinctive decade ahead.
Id like to explore that a bit now.
The 10s seem to be a time of intensifying
technology. Our dependence on gizmos and gimmicks
has never been stronger. While watching young
children lined up with their parents to see Santa
Clause at a shopping mall, I noticed a couple
with two children in the queue both intently
fiddling with their smart phones, probably
surfing the Web or social networks. Even their
two children were playing with toy cell phones.
Later driving home I met numerous cars whose
drivers were talking into their cell phones. A
colleague spoke recently about college students
who were unable to take a 4-hour examination
because they couldnt be away from their smart
phones that long they were addicted. Of course
its not only the cell phones and their
remarkable inclusion of apps for unimaginable
activities that capture addicts. Computers,
automobiles, TVs, and other technologies that
have defined modern life have developed their own
dependents. A recent NY Times article describes a
local coffee shop as laptopistan, complete with
its own economics, polity, culture, and
ethics. Looking at research into energy
generation, biotechnology, robotics, and
artificial intelligence, technology seems only to
be in its infancy (but in a phase of rapid
growth). Its little surprise that Time magazine
selected the founder of Facebook as their Person of the Year for 2010.
The function of technology is to expand
human potential. Current research and inventions
seem to offer undreamed of possibilities. Virtual
meetings, satellite radio, microwave meals,
robotic surgery, online shopping with digital
assistants, self-driving automobiles,
self-diagnosing body parts, space travel even
avatar immortality are all either currently
available or in pilot stages. The interior crisis
occasioned by all this possibility is pure
potential. Clearly the old structures are past
their usefulness as we saw in the past decade.
Now we have pure potential for creating a new
functioning civilization. Technology is no longer
a constraint: we can do even more than we can
imagine. Our imaginations, however, seem
constrained by established images of systems and
structures that are no longer effective. We dont
know how to think in new categories, or even what
those categories might be. People often speak of
this as a digital generation gap, and to be sure
there is one. But I suspect even the brightest
young geeks havent set themselves to thinking of
new ways to operate as a global society. Pure
potential is an abyss a gap with no place to
stand, no security, and no certainty. Thats the
situation in which we find ourselves.
Our existential question is How shall we
operate? and even the we is not clear. At one
time it could refer to the family or our network
of friends or colleagues or the community or the
state or party or nation or race or even in our
more generous moments, humanity as an inclusive
whole. Now even that seems inadequate. The
environmentalists have expanded our horizons. All
animate beings now seem to have a claim on us,
and that includes flora and fauna. Even the
mineral resources which weve extracted and
manipulated with abandon seem to be crying for
attention. Neither our economic, political nor
cultural systems are equipped to address those cries.
We seem to have developed two means of
escape from this question. One is the more
political in which we latch onto any person or
group that pretends, not so much to have a
solution as to point the blame at someone else.
In the USA, the Tea Party is rich in its
objections to the system but sparse in its
alternatives. More radical groups and movements
seek to destroy existing systems in favor of a
greatly reduced grouping that is pure in its
ideals but exclusive of diversity.
The other approach is more cultural and can
be found in the media. Programs like The Biggest
Loser, Lost, The Survivor, Amazing Race,
Apprentice, Undercover Boss, Slapdown, and
other so-called reality shows have captured a
huge market in the US and abroad. Their common
feature is the depiction of people in terribly
difficult circumstances, and their appeal is in
presenting the mental, physical, and emotional
struggles of protagonists in agonizing detail. We
seem to take some comfort in seeing others going
through internal uproars similar to our own. The
reason these are escapes is that on television
there is always a way out, a winner, or a rescue.
At that point their analogy to our experience of reality breaks down.
Authentically facing up to the existential
question requires us to build new models, models
that are inclusive in their scope and in their
development. We need models for a global economy,
for a polity that is inclusive, for a culture
that respects diversity. There are pilots in all
these arenas, but none has the recognition that
might lead to widespread adoption. And the old
systems will not go quietly away. There is
opposition to be faced. Much is at stake. The
trap here (perhaps another escape) is to become
enthralled with the newest technological
gimmicks. It is important to be aware of
developments, but continually to raise the
question of applying them to development of new systems for civilization.
In the 60s and 70s, the EI/ICA set out to
develop a New Social Vehicle based on a New
Religious Mode. We succeeded admirably in
formulating the rational and spiritual frameworks
for those realities. And we put into place
numerous pilot projects demonstrating what the
future called for. We even experimented with
replication in which those pilots could set in
motion a rapid expansion. Those are valuable resources for the task at hand.
After four or five decades, the environment
has altered dramatically. Globality is no longer
an edge concept; its an operating reality,
thanks in part to technology. Instead of
expanding peoples horizons, we now need to
enhance the recognition and appreciation of
diversity. Learning from the past, we will need
collaboration with dissimilar groups,
appreciation of depth in the ordinary, stories
and myths that support creativity, and, of
course, the technology that is newly at hand
The alterations that have come to us as a
group have been numerous and substantial going
far beyond the inevitable process of aging. But,
in the words of Tennyson (thanks to Gordon Harper),
Tho' much is taken, much abides; and tho'
We are not now that strength which in old days
Moved earth and heaven, that which we are, we are;
One equal temper of heroic hearts,
Made weak by time and fate, but strong in will
To strive, to seek, to find, and not to yield.
There are far more of us ready and
willing to work on the project than were
available in the 60s and 70s. There is much more
potential for communications. We now represent
a wide diversity of viewpoint and experience.
Maybe these are the times and we are the people.
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